This site has limited support for your browser. We recommend switching to Edge, Chrome, Safari, or Firefox.

The OUMERE October Edition Arrives October 1st, 2025. Quantities Limited

Cart 0

Congratulations! Your order qualifies for free shipping You are 80 away from free shipping.

Receive a complimentary OUMERE Travel Set with this order. Add $600 worth of OUMERE to your cart, add one Travel Set and enter the code TRAVELSET at checkout to receive your OUMERE gift.

No more products available for purchase

Products
Pair with
Subtotal Free
Shipping, taxes, and discount codes are calculated at checkout

THE 3 REASONS WHY VITAMIN C SERUMS ARE BAD FOR YOUR SKIN

THE 3 REASONS WHY VITAMIN C SERUMS ARE BAD FOR YOUR SKIN - O U M E R E

Why OUMERE Will Never Make a Vitamin C Serum: Biology Over Buzzwords

Updated October 11, 2025 — fact-checked, clarified, and expanded.

Oxidized vitamin C serum turning yellow-brown; loss of antioxidant activity; pro-oxidant risk
Oxidized ascorbic acid discolors and can flip from antioxidant to pro-oxidant on skin.

“When is OUMERE going to make a vitamin C serum?” My answer hasn’t changed: never.

I approach formulation as a cellular biologist, not as a marketer. Our mandate is simple: reduce inflammation, prevent unnecessary oxidative stress, and support the skin’s own regenerative systems. Topical vitamin C serums work against those goals more often than not.

1) Instability & the Antioxidant → Pro-oxidant Flip

Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is highly reactive. In water and oxygen it oxidizes, which is why many serums turn yellow-brown in the bottle. Oxidized ascorbate doesn’t merely “lose potency” — in the presence of catalytic metals it can generate reactive oxygen species (ROS), functioning as a pro-oxidant.

Fenton chemistry diagram: ascorbate with iron producing hydrogen peroxide and hydroxyl radicals
The Fenton chemistry pathway: metals + ascorbate can yield hydrogen peroxide and hydroxyl radicals.

On-skin consequences of pro-oxidant conditions may include: redness, irritation, congestion/breakouts, and gradual collagen/elastin degradation.

Science Note: Ascorbate is an electron donor (antioxidant) but in the presence of redox-active metals (e.g., Fe, Cu) it can drive ROS formation. This behavior is well-documented in redox biology literature.

Recovery Protocol for Oxidatively Stressed Skin

  1. Stop all vitamin C serums.
  2. Give skin one week to settle.
  3. Begin a calm, anti-inflammatory routine:

AM

  • No. 9 (diluted) — gentle renewal; supports orderly collagen remodeling.
  • UV-R — anti-inflammatory shield against incidental oxidative stress.
  • Serum Bioluminelle — lipid balance + hydration to reinforce barrier architecture.

PM

2) Metals & Common Ingredients Accelerate Oxidation

Skincare beakers labeled EDTA/phosphates alongside ascorbic solutions and makeup pigments
Trace metals are common in water, pigments, and some chelators/stabilizers — making stability a losing battle.

Redox-active metals are ubiquitous: tap water, airborne particulates, pigments, even trace contaminants in some stabilizers. When those meet ascorbate on skin, oxidation accelerates. Packaging tweaks slow this, they do not solve it at the point of use.

  • Iron: drives ROS via classic Fenton pathways.
  • Copper: readily catalyzes ascorbate oxidation in aqueous systems.
  • Chelators/phosphates: can carry trace metals; they manage but don’t eliminate redox cycling.

3) The Collagen Claim — What Vitamin C Actually Does

Vitamin C is a cofactor for prolyl/lysyl hydroxylases in collagen processing - stabilizing fibers after collagen is synthesized. It does not directly upregulate collagen gene expression in skin.

Irritation from unstable/low-pH systems can provoke a repair response that favors more disorganized, scar-type collagen over elegant, youthful matrix. Skin can look thicker yet older.

4) Better, Biology-First Alternatives

Topical Vitamin C — Practical Issues Biology-First Alternatives
Unstable in water/oxygen; prone to oxidation Stable anti-inflammatory systems (e.g., UV-R) to limit ROS upstream
Often low pH; irritation risk Barrier-respectful pH and lipids (Serum Bioluminelle)
Metal-catalyzed ROS on skin Gentle, regular renewal to maintain orderly turnover (No. 9)
Marketing-driven expectations Measured, anti-inflammatory routines + sun hygiene
Science Note: Dietary vitamin C reliably supports systemic collagen biology without exposing skin to on-surface oxidation problems. Eat your C; don’t chase unstable serums.

Practical Routine That Actually Preserves Collagen

  • Anti-inflammatory care daily to keep ROS low.
  • Barrier lipids + water management to maintain structure.
  • Gentle exfoliation to encourage organized remodeling, not chaos.

Related Reading


About the Author

Wendy Ouriel, M.S. — Cellular biologist and founder of OUMERE. Focus: inflammation, extracellular matrix integrity, and barrier-first formulation design.

Last reviewed: October 11, 2025

References (selected)

  1. Buettner GR, Jurkiewicz BA. Catalytic metals, ascorbate and free radicals: combinations to avoid. Radiation Research. 1996;145(5):532-541.
  2. Puri P, Nandar SK, Kathuria S, Ramesh V. Effects of air pollution on the skin: a review. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2017;83(4):415.
  3. Li W, Xu L, Liu X, et al. Air pollution–aerosol interactions produce more bioavailable iron. Science Advances. 2017;3(3):e1601749. doi:10.1126/sciadv.1601749
  4. Chen C, Fan S, Li C, et al. Platinum nanoparticles inhibit antioxidant effects of vitamin C via ascorbate-oxidase-mimetic activity. J Mater Chem B. 2016;4(48):7895-7901.

 

FAQ

Do vitamin C serums oxidize and become pro-oxidants?

Yes. Ascorbic acid is highly unstable in water and oxygen. Once oxidized—especially with iron or copper present—it can generate reactive oxygen species and behave as a pro-oxidant on skin.

Can vitamin C serums irritate skin or worsen acne?

They can. Oxidation by-products and low-pH systems may increase redness, irritation, and congestion in susceptible skin.

Do vitamin C serums increase collagen production?

No. Vitamin C is a cofactor that helps stabilize collagen after it’s produced; it does not directly upregulate collagen genes. Irritation can bias repair toward disorganized, scar-like collagen.

Is oral vitamin C better for collagen than topical serums?

Dietary vitamin C supports systemic collagen biology without the instability problems seen on skin.

What should I use instead?

Anti-inflammatory, barrier-supportive routines with gentle renewal. See: Oil Dissolution Theory, UV-R, Serum Bioluminelle, and No. 9.