Occlusive
Occlusive
/əˈkluː.sɪv/An occlusive is a hydrophobic (water-repelling) cosmetic agent applied to the skin to physically block Transepidermal Water Loss (TEWL). Common occlusives include petrolatum, waxes (beeswax, lanolin), silicones (dimethicone), and heavy butters (shea, cocoa).
We classify heavy occlusives as "Barrier Inhibitors." While they trap moisture temporarily, they disrupt the skin's homeostatic feedback loop. By creating an artificial seal, they signal the keratinocytes to downregulate natural lipid production, leading to a condition we call "Lazy Skin" or Moisturizer Dependence.
Mechanism of Action
Occlusives sit on top of the stratum corneum, forming an inert film. They do not penetrate or repair the lipid matrix. This film traps heat, sweat, and bacteria, which can exacerbate acne and prevent the absorption of active ingredients (see: Peptide Entrapment).