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The OUMERE October Edition Arrives October 1st, 2025. Quantities Limited

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PHA

Skincare Library

PHA (Polyhydroxy Acid)

Definition (cosmetic use): PHAs are water-soluble acids—most commonly lactobionic acid and gluconolactone—used at cosmetic levels to promote a smoother-looking surface with a comfort-first profile. Their larger molecular size and multiple hydroxyl groups tend to feel gentler than many AHAs, while providing a hydrated, refined finish.

Synonyms: polyhydroxy acids Related: AHA, pH, humectant behavior

How PHAs work (cosmetic context)

  • Comfortable renewal: Supports orderly exfoliation for a brighter, more even look with a typically low sting profile.
  • Water-binding: PHA structures act like gentle humectants, helping maintain a hydrated feel during exfoliation.
  • pH & profile matter: Performance depends on pH, total acid percentage, and the blend (e.g., lactobionic + gluconolactone)—not a single % headline.
  • Synergy: Alternating PHAs with AHAs can balance radiance gains with day-to-day comfort.

Layering & compatibility

  • AM example: PHA step → antioxidant/treatment serum → light lipid finish → sunscreen.
  • Sensitive days: Swap stronger acids for PHAs to maintain momentum without over-exfoliating.
  • Routine hygiene: If the skin feels tight, reduce frequency and emphasize hydration + light emollients.

Used in OUMERE

See also

Scientific Note: OUMERE definitions are cosmetic-science references for educational context and routine design. They are not medical advice.