PHA
PHA (Polyhydroxy Acid)
Definition (cosmetic use): PHAs are water-soluble acids—most commonly lactobionic acid and gluconolactone—used at cosmetic levels to promote a smoother-looking surface with a comfort-first profile. Their larger molecular size and multiple hydroxyl groups tend to feel gentler than many AHAs, while providing a hydrated, refined finish.
How PHAs work (cosmetic context)
- Comfortable renewal: Supports orderly exfoliation for a brighter, more even look with a typically low sting profile.
- Water-binding: PHA structures act like gentle humectants, helping maintain a hydrated feel during exfoliation.
- pH & profile matter: Performance depends on pH, total acid percentage, and the blend (e.g., lactobionic + gluconolactone)—not a single % headline.
- Synergy: Alternating PHAs with AHAs can balance radiance gains with day-to-day comfort.
Layering & compatibility
- AM example: PHA step → antioxidant/treatment serum → light lipid finish → sunscreen.
- Sensitive days: Swap stronger acids for PHAs to maintain momentum without over-exfoliating.
- Routine hygiene: If the skin feels tight, reduce frequency and emphasize hydration + light emollients.
Used in OUMERE
- No. 9 Daily Chemical Exfoliant — blends AHAs (lactic, mandelic) with PHAs (lactobionic acid, gluconolactone) for calibrated daily renewal.
- Follow with UV-R (water-phase support) and finish with Serum Bioluminelle for a light, comfortable seal.
See also
Scientific Note: OUMERE definitions are cosmetic-science references for educational context and routine design. They are not medical advice.